Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in a premature neonate

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Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in a neonate.

We report a two-day-old infant who had a period of apnoea lasting six hours following the intravenous administration of succinylcholine (Sch). The results of her plasma cholinesterase level and dibucaine number indicate a congenital absence of plasma cholinesterase (PChE) enzyme, although both parents and siblings had normal cholinesterase levels and dibucaine numbers. This is believed to be th...

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SUCCINYLCHOLINEINDUCED APNEA AND DIBUCAINE NUMBER IN PATIENTS WITH GENETIC DEFICIENCY OF PLASMA CHOLINESTERASE

In this study, a commercially available kit in which propionylthiocholine is used as a substrate and a dibucaine solution to determine the variants of the enzyme were utilized. Plasma cholinesterase activity of 151 patients who underwent different operations was measured during a period of six months. The mean±SD of the enzyme activity in 150 patients was 4.39±1.17 kU/L .. Seventeen patie...

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Gastric Pneumatosis in a Premature Neonate

Gastric pneumatosis is extremely rare during infancy. It has been reported in association with necrotizing enterocolitis or congenital abnormalities such as pyloric stenosis. Here, we report a case of gastric pneumatosis in a premature neonate on synchronized nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation. No pneumatosis was noted in the rest of the bowel or esophagus. There could have been m...

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Extensive plexiform neurofibroma in a premature neonate.

We describe a premature neonate with an extensive plexiform neurofibroma. Prenatal ultrasound at 32 weeks of gestation was normal. Postnatal examination was significant for a palpable left neck mass. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the head demonstrated a mass involving the left cavernous sinus with spreading to the left orbital region. MRI of the neck was positive for extensive adenopathy,...

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Cryptococcus laurentii fungemia in a premature neonate.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03009845